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Lemma/Practice/One-step equations

Equations & inequalities

One-step equations

ALEKS placementTEAS math

Undo the one operation attached to the variable, on both sides.

What this covers

  • Name the operation currently applied to the variable.
  • Apply its inverse to both sides.
  • Simplify each side.
  • Substitute your answer back to check.

Worked example

Worked example

Solve x - 6 = 9.

  1. x−6+6=9+6Subtraction is undone by addition, on both sides.
  2. x=15The -6 and +6 cancel, leaving x alone.
Another worked example

Solve x/4 = −3.

  1. 4⋅4x​=4(−3)x is divided by 4, so multiply both sides by 4.
  2. x=−12Check: −12 ÷ 4 = −3.

A common mistake

A mistake Lemma catches

From −3x=12

x=−36→x=−4

“You multiplied 12 by -3, but x is multiplied by -3 on the left — undoing a multiplication means dividing both sides by -3.”

Try one

Sample problem

Solve for x.

x−9=−1

Practice one-step equations free

No account, no email. Every line you type is checked by the same computer algebra system as the worked example above.

Where this fits

Before this

  • Integer operations

After this

  • Two-step equations
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