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Polynomials & quadratics

Multiply polynomials

ALEKS placement

Every term in the first factor multiplies every term in the second.

What this covers

  • Count the products you should get: terms times terms.
  • Multiply coefficients and add exponents on each pairing.
  • Write out all the products before combining anything.
  • Combine like terms and order by descending power.

Worked example

Worked example

Multiply (2x + 3)(x² - x + 4).

  1. 2x3−2x2+8x+3x2−3x+12Six products: 2x against three terms, then 3 against three terms.
  2. 2x3+x2+5x+12Combine like terms.
Another worked example

Expand (2x − 3)(x + 4).

  1. 2x⋅x+2x⋅4−3⋅x−3⋅4Each term on the left multiplies each term on the right.
  2. 2x2+8x−3x−12Multiply coefficients and variable factors; the final constant is negative.
  3. 2x2+5x−12Only the two x terms combine.

A common mistake

A mistake Lemma catches

From 2x⋅x+2x⋅4−3⋅x−3⋅4

10x2−3x−12→2x2+8x−3x−12

“You combined 2x² and 8x into 10x², but they are not like terms — only terms with the same letter raised to the same power can be added together.”

Try one

Sample problem

Expand and simplify.

(x−1)(x−3)

Practice polynomial products free

No account, no email. Every line you type is checked by the same computer algebra system as the worked example above.

Where this fits

Before this

  • Distributive property
  • Add and subtract polynomials

After this

  • Special polynomial products
  • Factor quadratic trinomials
  • Polynomial division
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